•  
  • Findings
  • Surveys
  • Conferences
  • Organization
  • Network
  • Funding
  • Publications
  • World Values Research, Paper Series
  •  
  • Contact Us
  •  
  • Downloadable Articles
  • Books
  • Google Scholar on WVS

Publications:

  • Religion, democratic values and political conflict
  • 25 Years of Comparative Values Surveys
  • America's Crisis of Values
  • Citizens, Democracy and Markets...
  • Democracy and Political Culture in Eastern Europe
  • European Values at the Turn of the Millennium
  • Human Beliefs and Values
  • Human Values and Beliefs - Source Book
  • Human Values and Social Change
  • Islam, Gender, Culture, and Democracy
  • Modernization and Postmodernization
  • Modernization, Cultural Change and Democracy
  • Rising Tide
  • Sacred and Secular: Religion and Politics
  • Sourcebook on Values in 23 Countries
  • Tendencias mundiales de cambio en los valores...
  • The Cultural Diversity of European Unity
  • Values and Perceptions of the Islamic and...
  • Appendix to "Measuring Effective Democracy"
  • The International System, Democracy and Values
  • Cosmopolitan Communications

Site Shortcuts:

Download Survey Data Files

Directory of Investigators

Online Data Analysis

Technical information

Documentation of Data

Additional documents

FAQS

The Role of Ordinary People in Democratization

Authors: Welzel, C. & Inglehart, R.
Publication Year: 2008
Publication Name: Journal of Democracy
Language: English

Download document:

The Role of Ordinary People in Democratization (1.0 Mb)

Abstract:

Human empowerment is becoming an increasingly important driving force behind democratization. Although elite bargaining was central when representative democracy first emerged and still plays an important role, the development of “effective democracy” reflects the acquisition by ordinary people of resources and values that enable them effectively to pressure elites. The importance of this process, called “human empowerment,” is generally underestimated.

- WVS -

© Copyright 2011, World Values Survey